C = CAMUS, Albert, Author and Philosopher
Theme = Authors AtoZ
An intellectual is someone whose mind watches itself. Albert Camus **
To be happy we must not be too concerned with others. Albert Camus **
Camus may have been the last French writer that Americans knew about due to his being associated with the news lines in France, or because of his political leanings. He was compared to Bogart by those who had met him. His ideals and rejection of the Communist Party in France at that time endeared him to many who liked freedom, but also distanced him from some of the intellectuals of the time. One of them was Sartre.
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Albert Camus, 7 November 1913 - 4 January 1960, was a French philosopher, author and journalist. He is known for contributing to the philosophy known as absurdism. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Literature. Camus was the second youngest recipient to receive this Nobel Prize at the age of 44, after Rudyard Kipling, who received it at 42.
He was born in Algeria where his family was called a Pied Noir meaning those European descendent citizens who returned to mainland France as soon as Algeria gained independence. It was generally applied to Christian and Jewish people who had migrated from all parts of the Mediterranean to French Algeria, French Protectorate in Morocco, and French protectorate of Tunisia.
Despite being classified with the Existentialists, Camus didn't consider himself one. He said in an interview in 1945 that he had no ideological associations and that he and Jean-Paul Sartre were both surprised to see their names linked in this reference.
During the Second World War, Camus joined the French Resistance and edited an underground newspaper in 1943 called Combat. When Paris was liberated by the Allies in August 1944, Camus witnessed and reported on the last of the fighting. In August 1945, he and a few other French editors publicly expressed their opposition to the dropping of atomic bombs on Japan. The US and Japan had fought hard in the Pacific, while Europe had seen more of the destruction wrought by Germany.
After the war, Camus frequented the Café de Flore on the Boulevard Saint-Germain in Paris with Jean-Paul Sartre, Simone De Beauvoir and others. He toured the US to lecture on French thought/philosophy.
Camus died January 4, 1960 at the age of 46, in a car accident near Sens, in the small town of Villeblevin. He had planned to travel by train with his wife and children, but changed his mind. At the last minute, he accepted his publishers proposal to travel with him by car. . .a fateful decision.
Survived by his wife and twin son and daughter, his children hold the copyrights to his work. Two of his works were published posthumously, A Happy Death (1970) and The First Man (1995) which he was working on before he died. The First Man was an unfinished autobiographical work about his childhood in Algeria.
Another of his books, The Plague, (La Peste) 1947 is the only book by Camus that I have read. His books, translated of course, were not easy to find when I was reading work by several French writers.
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Are you familiar with Albert Camus or have you read any of his work? Have you ever read 'The Plague"(the book that explained what the plague was and how it was spread)? How are you enjoying the A to Z Challenge so far?
Please leave a comment to let me know you were here, and I'll respond. Thanks for dropping by!
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A to Z Challenge - 2016
It's April again and time for the 2016 Blogging from A to Z challenge This is my 4th year participating in the challenge! (Previous A to Z posts at the top of my blog page tabs are: Art A-Z, French Faves, Paris, Etc.)
Thanks to originator Lee (Arlee Bird at Tossing It Out), and the co-hosts and co-host teams who make the challenge run smoothly. See the list of participants, and other important information at the A to Z Blog site. The basic idea is to blog every day in April except Sundays (26 days). On April 1st, you begin with the letter A, April 2 is the letter B, and so on. Posts can be random or use a theme.
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| Blogging from A to Z Challenge 2016 - Badge |
A to Z Blog List http://www.a-to-zchallenge.com/p/a-z-challenge-sign-up-list-2016.html
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References:
Pied Noir definition
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Camus
Sampling of Camus' quotes **http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/a/albert_camus_2.html
